How umbrella pay works
When you work inside IR35 through an umbrella company, the agency pays your full day rate to the umbrella. Before your salary is calculated, the umbrella deducts its own costs: its margin, employer’s National Insurance and the apprenticeship levy. What’s left becomes your gross salary, which is taxed through PAYE like any other job.
That’s why a £500 day rate is worth much less than £500 × working days. Use this calculator to compare contract offers, or to compare a contract with a permanent salary using our take-home pay calculator.
Holiday pay
Many umbrellas hold back about 12.07% of your pay as accrued holiday pay and pay it when you take time off. It’s still your money, so the annual totals above include it.